2 Samuel 23:22

Authorized King James Version

These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among three mighty men.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֵ֣לֶּה
these or those
#2
עָשָׂ֔ה
These things did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#3
בְּנָיָ֖הוּ
Benaiah
benajah, the name of twelve israelites
#4
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#5
יְהֽוֹיָדָ֑ע
of Jehoiada
jehojada, the name of three israelites
#6
וְלוֹ
H0
#7
שֵׁ֖ם
and had the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#8
בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה
among three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#9
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃
mighty men
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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